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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Italian immigration to Switzerland ： ウィキペディア英語版 Italian immigration to Switzerland Italian immigration to Switzerland (unrelated to the indigenous Italian-speaking population in Ticino and Grigioni) is related to the Italian diaspora in Switzerland. ==History== It began on a large scale in the late 19th century, although most of the immigrants that reached the country in that period eventually returned to Italy after the rise of Fascism. Future Italian leader Benito Mussolini himself emigrated in Switzerland in 1902, only to be deported after becoming involved in the socialist movement.〔Mediterranean Fascism 1919-1945 Edited by Charles F. Delzel, Harper Rowe 1970, page 3〕 A new migratory wave began after 1945, favoured by the lax immigration laws then in force.〔 (La lunga storia dell'immigrazione in Svizzera )〕 At first the Swiss government encouraged the arrival of guest workers, assigning them different types of work permits, some forbidding job switching, ranging from the "''frontaliere''" permit given to Italians living near the Swiss border to the ''"C"'' permit granting the same status of a Swiss citizen minus the political rights.〔 In 1970 there were a million immigrants in Switzerland, 54% of whom were Italians.〔 Rising friction with the indigenous majority even led to the creation of an "anti-Italians party" in 1963.〔(SRG SSR Timeline: Fondation d'un «parti anti-Italiens» à Zurich )〕 As every other immigrant group at the time, Italians were faced with a policy of forced integration, later satirised in the highly successful 1978 comedy film ''Die Schweizermacher'' (literally "The Swissmakers"), which went on to become the fifth most-watched film of all time in Switzerland〔http://www.procinema.ch/db_neu2009/index.asp〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Italian immigration to Switzerland」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.